Final Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words - 1

Final - Essay ExampleEnlightenment presented us with an individual human being with free will and the reason he is provided with by nature. Some ideas of the philosophers of the Enlightenment argon used today. Their philosophy differs much from the medieval one. For example, for Aristotle deal are animals, which are immoral by nature. The horizon of the philosophers of the Enlightenment is quite the opposite. According to Jean Jacques Rousseau, people are on the contrary good by nature, but then our reality changes them. John Locke supports this idea stating that people have a reason by nature. Philosophy of the Enlightenment presents humans as creatures with free will and masters of their own life. New people were intelligent and had the ability to think and develop independently. The philosophic views of John Locke were supported by Voltaire. He was an dynamical opponent of the perform and religion as it imposed multiple ungrounded restrictions on people. The period of the Enl ightenment is genuinely important for the European history as it is characterized by break of the religious prejudices and the revival of human soul. numerous masterpieces in various fields of art were created during this period. The Enlightenment changed the history of Europe having reduced the influence of church by affecting peoples minds. ... In eighteenth-century France throne and altar were commonly spoken of as in close alliance their simultaneous collapse ... would one day provide the final verification of their interdependence (McManners). nap created the terms nationalism, nation of welfare, which influenced the actions of many leaders. Some scholars state that Napoleon is a founder of dictatorship, however, they just do not pay attention to the significance of the French Revolution, sequence it played a very important role in the development of the modern democracy. It is essential to course credit that the Revolution changed the position of women greatly. In pre-Revo lutionary France women were considered to be failed men with no rights and influence. Womens testimony is in prevalent light and subject to variation this is why it is taken less seriously than that of men as fence to men, upon whom Nature seems to have conferred the right to govern. In general, men are more capable than women of ably establishment particular matters (Women). The revolution and the example of Napoleons beloved Josephine made women re-think their position and provide them with the opportunities to disseminate political sphere. The Industrial Revolution and its impact on Europe The Industrial Revolution is the transition from manual(a) labor to machine labor, from agrarian economy to industrial manufacturing. As a result agrarian decree was transformed into industrial society. The Industrial Revolution is characterized by the rapid development of manufacturing on the basis of large machine industry as well as the establishment of capitalism as a of import econ omic system in the world. The industrial Revolution

Critique a Research Article Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Critique a Article - Research composing ExampleHowever, recent studies presented that intimately 50%-72% of genetic elements are responsible for repeated co-occurrences of such disorders to the uniform patient or to the voiceicular family tree. Thus, the look problem that has been addressed in this article is whether (cross)assortative mating or (cross)parent of origin effects of ASD and ADHD in parents have any relationship with the co-occurrence of every ASD or ASD with ADHD among their children. Initially, the article was aimed at discovering whether ASD and ADHD share resembling structural and functional psyche abnormalities which would alike prove the co-occurrences of such disorders among parents and children belonging to one family tree. In order to obtain this particular aim, the authors employ a series of literary works studies an interview process. Subsequently, the obtained conclusion stated that the two disorders share insignificantly similar structural bases a nd functional brain abnormalities (Steijn, Richards, Oerlemans, Ruiter, Aken, Franke, Buitelaar & Rommelse, 2012). Evaluation of the Research Methods Used Does the author provide a literature review? One of the main reasons or motivations to use literature review in a research process is the intention to verify or justify the concerned issue with reference to prior studies and already evaluated and rationalized outcomes (Cronin, Ryan & Coughlan, 2008). However, the aim of the article was to identify and comprehend a new dimension of the concerned research phenomenon, i.e. the possibilities and the presumptive causes of co-occurrences of ASD and ASD with ADHD among parents and children in the same family tree. Hence, a greater emphasis is provided towards primary sources through interview instead than on literature reviews in this article. Nevertheless, the authors make use of the secondary research in the introductory part to signify the literature gap and the scope of the researc h. Is the Research Current and Relevant to Today Existing health Issues? A large number of treatments are undertaken currently with children suffering from autism. Recent studies have depicted that almost 1 out of every 88 children is diagnosed with an ASD, among which boys have been examined as 5 times more endangered to girls. However, scientists have been unable to provide any valid explanation for the increase in the diagnosis (Vanderbilt Kennedy Center, 2012). Moreover, it is also identified that symptoms of ADHD also create significant problems for more than half of all the children with autism or ASD syndrome. Unfortunately, two the disorders, ASD and ADHD are under recognized and under treated by doctors in majority of medical examination cases. Hence, there is a greater demand and need for researching on such crucial topic in order to gain significant insights about these disorders (Autism Speaks Inc, 2011). Thus, it can be stated that research on such critical topic in the current context is worth to be undertaken for ensuring enhanced public health. identify the research fibre utilized? Experimental, non-experimental, quasi experimental, etc. The authors have applied experimental research type for conducting the research study in order to establish the assumed cause and effect relationship betwixt the

The challenge of differentiation and integration Assignment

The challenge of differentiation and integration - Assignment ExampleIt is a formidable challenge in most presidencys. This paper looks at the challenge of differentiation with specific reference to Google.Founded in 1998 by Larry varlet and Sergey Brin in 1998, Google has grown to become a big company with over 12,000 employees. Google operates an intricate network of activities in various locations globally. It has established offices in various locations including in states such as California, Illinois, New York, Texas, Oklahoma, Arizona, Washington, DC, Oregon, Michigan and second Carolina. Google has also established various international offices in locations such as the Middle East, Africa, Europe and Asia. As such, differentiation and integration becomes an imperative challenge to Google.Differentiation refers to the process by which an organization separates itself into various break components (Lawrence, and Lorsch 3). It is a common phenomenon among large organizations. Consequently, as an organization grows larger and expands its activities further, the more differentiated it becomes. Be that as it may, as an organization becomes more differentiated, the various components become more independent as they are conferred with a great deal of autonomy. Therefore, the business culture of such an organization may significantly differ as you move from one component to another.Differentiation is usually done based on varied premises. For example, an organization may decide to differentiate basing on the tasks or on the product offering. In this regards, an organization may opt to divide into surgical incisions that produce a given product and establish finance and marketing department for each of the differentiated product. Google has been differentiated into different departments including Information Technology, Engineering, Support, People Operations, Knowledge, Advertising, Technical Infrastructure, Mobile and Digital

EU law Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

EU law - Essay ExampleThe European Union has also come up with several measures that will help it in dealing with the genus Phallus states who do not comply with the unions laws. Key Question How can an individual or business enforce its rights under EU law at national level? 1. What does DIRECT belief mean? This is a principle of European law that applies to varying aspects of their law which atomic number 18 enforceable by the union citizens inwardly their respective member states. This is carried out regardless of the fact that these countries may cook initiated laws for their ground that will be charged with implementing their provisions1. 2. Which EU measures can have direct effect? (a) Treaty articles- view as a direct effect as can be seen in the theatrical role of Van Gend en Loos v Netherlandse Administratie Der Belastingen Case 26/62 1963. This eccentric person established that the provisions under the treaty that helped in forming the European Union were indeed ca pable of establishing other legal rights that were enforceable by individuals living within the member states2. (b) Regulations- occupy a direct effect as witnessed in the judgment at the case between Politi SAS v Italian Ministry of Finance Case 43/71 1971 which concerned itself with the levying of duties on bird imports to Italy3. (c) Decisions- Have a direct effect since as per the judgment made in the case of potassium alum v Finanzamt Traunstein Case 9/70 1970 the nature, wording and backgrounds of the provisions found in various questions must be ascertained for the purpose of establishing the legal relationship between a third party and an addressee4. (d) Directives- Have a direct effect. In the case of Van Duyn v Home Office, a Dutch citizen by the name of van duyn was denied entry into the country for her affiliation to a scientific religion that was largely believed by the government to be communally harmful. After suing on the basis of the Rome treaty, the court was l ater on referred to the Justice court of the European Union5. (e) Recommendations and opinions- Do not have a direct effect. According to the rulings case of Grimaldi v Fonds des Malaises Professionelles Case 322/88 1989, recommendations with no binding effects do not have a direct effect on the parties to the case6. 3. What conditions must be satisfied? (a) Treaty articles, Regulations and decisions Three conditions on the direct effect the treaty, regulations and decisions may have were identified from the cases of NV Algemene Transporten Expedite Onderneming Van Gend En Loos V. Nederlandse Administratie Der Belastingen, Case 26/62 1963. They stated that the situations for the above three conditions should be precisely stated and be adequately clear, be unconditional and independent of other legal stipulations and confer specific rights upon which citizens could base their claims7. (b) Directives For the direct effect to be applied to directives in three additional conditions requ ire satisfaction. Firstly, the directives must be clear and precise as evidenced in the rulings made in the case of Defrenne v SABENA No 2 Case 43/75 1976 while the second condition stipulates that the deadline for the implementation by the member states has not passed as witnessed in the case of Pubblico Ministero v Ratti Case 148/78 1979. Thirdly, the directives only have a direct effect which implies that the are only enforceable against their states as witnessed in t

Question set 4-6 Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Question set 4-6 - fitting ExampleThe watch caution system enables users to easily see that resources be applied to the right tasks at the right time. It assists managers to make sure that they retain allocated ample time to the employees for the success of the barf (R.Drew 2009).Project management system enables assigning of tasks which can be declined or accepted by the managers depending on whether they have the time and resources to perform the tasks. This in turn provides group work since one is not assigned tasks they cannot or do not what to perform. It also ensures that there is no overlap in resource assignment (R.Drew 2009).A project sponsor is the link between the project team and the organisation executive team. They own the project and have the ultimate responsibility for seeing that the intended benefits are realized to create the value of forecast in the business case (L. Bourne 2012).An escalation passage ensures that the next level of management is informed periodically, if an issue cannot be resolved by the project manager. Examples of some of the issues that are usually escalated are resource conflicts this is where during projects people are pulled out to go and assist resolve problems in their day to day work areas threatening the projects mogul to meet its schedule. Another example is when the project team realizes that late in the project, there are issues with the projects main deliverables and the team believes that the issue cannot be corrected within the original time (efor_blog 2009).The escalation process should be defined at the beginning of the project by setting expectations as to how certain issues provide be raised to the project sponsor during the project to avoid conflict between the project team and the project sponsor. The project team should keep track of the issues, regularly reviewing them and determining their significance, so that teams see which should be escalated. This can

Human Resource Management and behaviour theories Essay

Human Resource Management and demeanor theories - Essay ExampleAccording to the chew over conducted it can be say that the HRM landscape is changing due to various internal as hale as external pressures. This can be illustrated by aspects related to HRM performance, HRM best practice as healthy as strategic human resources management. On the other hand, it can also be said that the changing HRM landscape is closely tied to the aspect of organisation or employee behaviour hence the HR managing director has a probative role in deciding the intervention mechanisms that may be considered in victimisation key performance management tools to drive organisational performance. Thus, the manager has a role to identify the needs of the employees and guess to fulfill them in a bid to enhance their performance and the organisation as a whole. strategic human resource management theorists confirm that human resources practices transform into high-performance work practices if HRM and or ganisation behaviour frameworks have been propagated. It is also believed that there is a correlation between HRM practices such as recruitment and selection, employee fosterage and development and employee/organisational behaviour tools such as motivation, employee engagement, empowerment and commitment. According to Combs et al, the Human resources are considered to be wakeless and liable for companys product and progression, lead to increase in productivity and will sure enough control the monetary values as hygienic. As such, this essay seeks to critically evaluate the influence of HRM practices and organisational behaviour on organisational performance.... According to Combs et al (2006), the Human resources are considered to be effectual and liable for companys growth and progression, lead to increase in productivity and will surely control the costs as well. As such, this essay seeks to critically evaluate the influence of HRM practices and organisational behaviour on o rganisational performance. The changing HRM landscape organisational behaviour magniloquence The changing landscapes of HRM and organization behavior rhetoric have evolved over time and have had a significant impact on the performance of the employees as well as the organisation as a whole. Earlier, force management was primarily concerned with influencing the efforts of the employees towards the attainment of the companys goals of realizing its profits and the needs of the employees as well as aspects related to their behavior were not given significant priority. During the current period, it can be noted that HRM turns out to be a supporting pillar for the employees and look towards their betterment. Changing HRM landscape leads to tremendous shift in the way organisations operate and the managers have a duty to look for these changes. Thus, Michael & Susan (2008) suggest that HR professionals are constantly challenged to meet three competing aims Striving to be cost effective by reducing the cost of operating services to meet the increasing demands of confines managers and employees address the strategic objective of organization aside from these various influences such as, adoption of technology in HR practices, outsourcing, transactional or routine activities, allocating more responsibilities to line managers are some of the factors characterizing the changing landscape of

Fitness Plan Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

fittingness Plan - Assignment ExampleWalking, dancing and swimming be examples. Walking is perhaps the most handy and has the same benefits as the other more vigorous forms of exercise.The cardiovascular system is dependent upon the exercise superstar does in a day. In order to improve it cardinal has to walk 3 to 4 propagation a week for at least 20 to 30 minutes. The walk should make one lead hard but not gasp for breath. In order to lose weight, a minimum 5 days of exercise for 30 minutes, at a brisk pace is required. For reaping general health benefits, 30 minutes a day of exercise (at least 4 days a week), at a comfortable pace is recommended.Warm up exercises are necessary as they cause vasodilation of the blood vessels, ensuring that muscles are well-supplied with oxygen, pliable and flexible. The heart rate withal increases, and this prepares the body for a more rigorous exercise. The burning of calories is also more efficient.In order to warm up before walking, walk slowly or present for 5 to 10 minutes until breathing becomes quicker and one starts to feel warm. Cooling down is just now as important, as it prevents the heart rate and blood pressure from falling too rapidly, thus preventing light-headedness. Additionally, it removes fluff products, lactic acid for instance, and improves flexibility. It is thus beneficial to gradually decrease ones speed (for 5 to 10 minutes towards the end), rather than halting abruptly. Following this, one should carry out a design stretching routine (10 minutes).Adults need 7 to 9 hours of uninterrupted sleep at night for best mental function and prevent daytime napping. A lack of sleep can undermine ones ability to deal with stress and lead to health problems.In order to follow a perfect fitness plan the diet of a person is also very important. The diet should be composed of fruits, vegetables, grains and milk that are free of fat. Products that have less cholesterol

Course Paper Assignment. You are required to write a 5-7 page paper on Term

communication channel Assignment. You are required to write a 5-7 page on a concept investigating the social effects of aviation an - Term Paper ExampleIn fact, global tonne-kilometers (total weight of freight carried cipher by the distance flown) increased by a factor of 23 as against the global national gross domestic product, which increase by a factor of 3.8 (Whitelegg, 2000). It is also forecast with unconstrained increment in the aviation attention, that tonal pattern travel will double between 2000 and 2020 and triple in 2030 (Parliamentary post of Science and Technology Postnote, 2003). Concurrently, there has been increase terror especially from the world of terrorist on the aviation industry. This threat has led to the implementation of the Transportation Security Administration (TSA) passenger screening to ensure that certain items and persons taboo from flying do not board commercial airliners (Elias, 2011). This spectacular return in the aviation industry is a ssociated with some social effects which have either beneficial or adverse effects in the society. This growth in the aviation industry is mainly concentrated in certain societies in the world, for instance, northeast America, Europe, some parts of Asia and South America (Zinnov LLC, 2007) thereby suggesting a cultural influence on the growth of the aviation industry. This article seeks to answer some questions associated with the growth of the aviation over the decades. ... Discussion Social effect of Air Travel Indeed, air travel has impacted socially on humanity, changing not scarce the human relationship but also human culture. Like the interstate highways that reduce continents to global cities, air travel has likewise shrunk the world to a global city. For instance, with the advent of air travel, the connectedness between commonwealth increases considerably. Air travel makes it possible for people to connect easily with far away family members and friends. The business su bject area was also affected positively as business partners across continents foot meet face-to-face to unfold out business deals within days. link to this connectedness between people is the improvement in communication. By the late 1930s, the airlines carried mail from coast to coast thereby improving the speed of communication and the connectedness between friends, family members and business partners (Hudson, 1972). Indeed, with the advent of the air travel, people became global citizens and can enjoy the excitements and cultures of societies other than theirs. Indeed, people can travel to far away resort centers for holidays. Air travel led to the growth of the tourist industry. as well affected is entertainment industry and arts. The enthrallment and allurement of air travel has been reflected in the literature. Many pilots have written about their careers. For instance, War World 1 hero, Eddie Rickenbacker wrote about their exploit during the World War 1 (Rickenbacker, 2 001). Many children books feature famous military pilots as well as civilian pilots, and later astronauts. Related to literature are arts dealing with aviation. For instance, the Renaissance humanist, Leonardo da Vinci illustrated his notebooks with sketches of

Lab identification of Clostridum difficil Essay - 1

science laboratory identification of Clostridum difficil - Essay ExampleAntibiotics atomic number 18 common in altering the colonic flora, thus the correlation. Today, the contagion has attained a global threat level, with deaths in large economies such as the United States estimated at above 14,000 per year. Diagnosis of clostridium difficile is usually complicated since its outcomes are similar to those shown by other bacterium such as Campylobacter spp., Clostridium perfringens, or Salmonella spp. Several diagnostic methods exist, such as Colonoscopy, stool assays, and checkup imaging, vary in their level of efficacy. This study will expound on the several diagnostic techniques of Clostridium difficile with regards to their effectiveness towards its assessment and treatment.Several indicators may lead indicate that one has the Clostridium difficile infection. Common symptoms take on excessive recurrent dehydration, fever, tenderness in the lower abdomen, fever in some cases , general physical structure discomfort (malaise), cramping abdominal pain, and diarrhoea that expertness be watery or in rare cases, bloody. advertize suspicion might arise if these symptoms occur in patients who have received antibiotic treatment at bottom three months time. Additionally, patients who are hospitalized also stand higher chances of contracting the Clostridium difficile infection. Finally, the diagnosis for the infection might be necessary if a hospitalized patient has recurring diarrhoea for about forty-eight hours. Although most of the mentioned cases are mostly within hospital settings, Clostridium difficile is also common away from medical centres.The risk of infection by Clostridium difficile depends on two factors the exposure to the bacteria and exposure to antibiotics. The occurrence of Clostridium difficile is highest in infants, accounting for about 84.4%. Residents in long-term care facilities come second with about 57% occurrence, spot occurrence in healthy adults accounts for about 5-15%.

Outline and critically assess Max Webers concept of the iron cage in Essay

Outline and critically assess Max webers concept of the iron cage in coincidence to the lucidisation of work in the modern world - Essay Exampleassess it in similitude to the rationalization of work in the modern world, the paper offers a consistent examination of Max Webers thought and teaching on rationality, bureaucracy and capitalism. Weber viewed bureaucracy as the natural spirit level of historical evolution and as the most efficient way of governing the modern worlds society. On the other hand, comparing it with the iron cage he underlined the drawbacks of bureaucratic machine and highly rational approach to life, and admitted that as a result we live in a polar night of nippy darkness. Bureaucratic approach being recognized as the out-of-date management style, the modern society tries to invite new methods of work. Yet, work continues remaining highly rationalized.Webers fond action. To realise Webers concept fully, one should turn to his methodology, throwing light a t the way of Webers thinking. Weber found his methodology on the category of the ideal type, which is the interest of the epoch, a utopia, expressed in a hurl of theoretical construction, a scheme. This ideal type helps to understand the common rules of the events, proving basis for economic, esthetic and moral determine of people. With the help of understanding, a sociologist should examine the actions of an individual, who puts some sense into all of his actions. An individuals actions become cordial actions conditioned by two factors subjective motivation and orientation towards others. This orientation towards others makes an action a fond action. Social action can be carried out only by individuals. To understand the social processes victorious place in a state, a family, or any other social group, it is necessary to understand the motives of actions of the separate individuals composing the examined social group. Yet, understanding is not sufficient for a deep insight in to social processes. Rational actions should serve the instrument of sociology.Weber offers a typology of social actions based on

Not Your Dream Team Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Not Your Dream Team - appointment ExampleThe first academic degree is formation where the aggroup members will come together with the aim of fulfilling a goal. The second is the storming stage where each member is struggling for his or her ideas to be heard and therefore marked by chaos and meshs. The third stage is the norming stage where like a shot the members come to know each separate and start accepting each others ideas. The next is the performing stage where the group now focuses on achieving the goal and hence no conflict at this stage. Finally, having achieved its purpose, the group adjourns. 2. Mallory joined Think touch base as assistant marketing manager for new products two software programs were being designed to facilitate high school students learn algebra and geometry. Murrays manager is Lin Chen (marketing manager). Other members on the cross-functional development team with her are Todd Schlotsky (senior programmer) Sean Traynor (vice-president for marketi ng) Joyce Rothman (a former high school teacher who co-founded Think Link she works only part-time in the comp any) and Harlow Gray (educational consultant). In this paragraph, the bases of power are mentioned and this will determine the decisions made in the organization. Sean for shell is the Vice president and he has therefore the most authority in the company based on the positional power he is holding. The decisions Sean will make will therefore not be oppose or argued with as a result of his prestigious position in the organization. Sean holds legitimate power overdue to his position as the vice-president, Lin and Todd and Mallory hold expert power as a result of their knowledge in their different fields. Mallory, Joyce and Harlow as well hold referent power due to their ability to be consulted by others in different places. Sean also holds coercive power which is portrayed later when he fires Lin. The above team also hold reward power which they use to give bonus on soft ware. 3. After her first week on the job, Mallory was considering quitting. These people are so opinionated and competitive, she complained. Sean, Joyce and Harlow, in Mallorys opinion, dont get word to anyones ideas at team shocks they only talk about their concerns. Sean thinks his rank entitles him to make all the decisions in the team. Joyce thinks her opinions should carry more weight because she was instrumental in creating the company. And Harlow views everyone as less knowledgeable than he is and discounts their learning as out-of-date, because he consults with the outside other software firms and school districts. Lin, who is supposed to have the leaders role in this team, is passive and quiet. While he sends out agendas, and organizes meetings, people ignore him at the meeting when he is speaking, people interrupt him or talk over him. He appears to avoid all the conflict and lack of progress by rushing off to another meeting. The team didnt accomplish any agenda item s at the first meeting I was at. When a group is forming, it undergoes several stages and the hardest and most thought-provoking one is the storming stage where every member wants his or her opinion to be taken into consideration. This is exactly the stage this group is in where the members are not willing to listen to each other

Assignment two-Culture Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Assignment two-Culture - Research Paper theoretical accountBecause of faster evolution of the globalized trends, the consumers atomic number 18 getting increasingly aware of their needs and wants. It needs to be utter that the better and well developed connectivity is helping in the process of rapid dispersion of global trends to the appear markets from the well established markets, thereby creating the opportunity for development of consumer demands. This increase in consumer demand is having a send off impact on the level of competition existing in the market place. Faced by outgrowth domestic demands in the marketplace, companies with variant homogenous kinds of product and services offerings which are located in diverse world markets are focusing to enter the immature markets as they promote significant amount of product line opportunity. It is important to state that because of the entrance of companies in new markets, the level of market competition has significantly increased. It is passing interesting to state that the rise in competition in the market place has created the demand for intellectual workers as well as significant job opportunities. Working class masses that have the necessary skills and experience that are needed for working in the competitive corporate environments and were previously residing in various rural and sub urban locations in multiple countries around the world are strongly migrating to the new cities. Because of this shift for jobs, people from various cultures, religion as well as varying personal faiths and beliefs are coming to the newer cities and taking the jobs in the business organizations present there. This automatically triggers diversity in regards to culture in the workplace. This research paper intends to focus on the theme of whether the cultural differences influence the human resource managemen

The Effectness of Nike Brand Marketing Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 10000 words

The Effectness of Nike Brand commercialiseing - Essay ExampleFrom this study it is clear that the Nike brand arrive at and its swoosh logo is perhaps nonpareil of the most recognizable throughout the world along with those of Coca-Cola, Disney and Microsoft. Its products are greatly performing and currently, the brand is the market leader of its industry. The most recent market report places Nike comfortably ahead of Adidas, its closest competitor, with a 36 percent global sales as opposed to the latters 21.8 percent. Willigan credits much of this mastery to the fact that Nike is a champion brand builder, with its promotional slogans like Bo Knows, Just Do it and There Is No Finish Line, -among others typical mantras- have moved beyond advertising into popular expression, demonstrating the extent of Nikes ravishment in many an(prenominal) peoples consciousness and how it has evolved.As the paper outlinesNikes history demonstrates a cultivation and emergence of a quintessenti al company. It was started by Philip sawbuck in his mothers bathroom can in 1962 with the agnomen Blue Ribbon Sports. From then until 1971, the start-up company was a fledgling player in the shoe industry. The socio-economic class after, however, would radically change the fate of the shoe manufacturer. When William Bowerman, then a running develop at the University of Oregon, presented to Knight how a spell of malleable rubber on a waffle cast-iron could actually put forward running performance, Knight took this presentation to heart, and Nike was born.... (MSNBC 2008) Willigan (2009) credits much of this success to the fact that Nike is a champion brand builder, with its promotional slogans like Bo Knows, Just Do it and There Is No Finish Line, -among others distinctive mantras- have moved beyond advertising into popular expression, demonstrating the extent of Nikes intrusion in many peoples consciousness and how it has evolved. Background Nikes history demonstrates a deve lopment and emergence of a quintessential company. It was started by Philip Knight in his mothers bathroom back in 1962 with the name Blue Ribbon Sports. From then until 1971, the start-up company was a fledgling player in the shoe industry. The year after, however, would radically change the fate of the shoe manufacturer. When William Bowerman, then a running coach at the University of Oregon, presented to Knight how a piece of malleable rubber on a waffle iron could actually enhance running performance, Knight took this presentation to heart, and Nike was born. Pinxten and Preckler (2006) chronicled this pivotal presentation By attaching such a cushioning piece of rubber to the sole of the shoes, they would become both lighter in weight and more durable. In xii years sales rose from $2 million in 1972 to $919 million by 1984. (p13) From the earliest exhibit of Nikes history, promotions have been a fundamental part of its operations. This is best represented by the choice of Nike the name of the Greek winged goddess of victory as well as the swoosh logo, which, for its part, was designed largely for artistic purposes. This was, according to Gereffi and Korzeniewicz (1994), an

Leading and Managing Change Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

leadership and Managing Change - Essay Exampleictoria police was among the largest organizations in the state that served the public sector and had to a greater extent than bakers dozen thousand people working for it to serve more than five million people. It operated three hundred and cardinal stations while operating on an annual budget of more than a billion dollars. transaction with family violence was one of the most difficult and challenging attributes of police work in this area and accounted for closely a third of all the police callouts (Alexander and Seddon, 2002, p. 89). The police had to take a just and artificial smirch when they were called to an incident and mainly put their attention towards quelling the situation through separating the couple. Attempts by the officers to do more were not successful in some cases since some of the victims withdrew their charges. Breaking these kind of fights was not considered to be a core part of police work.Although the Victori a Police had a unit that was dedicated to dealing with knowledgeable offences as well as child abuse, family violence was dealt with as part of normal police duties and officers had varying attitudes concerning these cases. Some thought that family violence was not very serious and that the victims provoked the offenders. The situation is further complicate when the victims reside in the remote areas those from native cultures and non-English speakers experienced more hurdles (Barclay, 2007, p. 37). The police did not ceaselessly develop sensitivity to circumstances a victim was in as a result of the mannish culture that prevailed. The manner in which the police dealt with the victims on their initial encounter greatly determined whether they would make-up subsequent cases and pursue charges.The new Police Commissioner, Christine Nixon made the announcement that three main areas namely burglary, auto theft and violence against women would be the areas that she will focus on (S arre, Das and Albrecht, 2005, p. 229). The commissioner created a team that was hypothetical to

Week 3 Chapter 7 QM Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Week 3 Chapter 7 QM - Assignment ExampleThese ar people with whom company interacts before processes take place ar called suppliers. On the other hand, people who come in contact with the company after the process of manufacturing or rendering services are called nodes. Whereas, according to the contemporary viewpoint both customers and suppliers are existed inside and foreign the company.In the total quality setting, customers play a pivotal and central role as they unsex quality. In the total quality setting customers are given top priority as they are success determinant for company. Reliable customer (one who makes repeat purchases) ensures the long term success of the company therefore, its satisfaction is important.Reliable customer is the one who is satisfied with the companys offerings and keep on making repeated purchases. Reliable customer can only be achieved by the company when he/she is highly satisfied. node satisfaction plays a key role in transforming a custome r into a reliable customer. This is because at a time the customer is highly satisfied with what it is getting out of the product or product is exceeding his prevision only then he/she will make repetitive purchase. Otherwise, customer will simply permutation to another product.Customer satisfaction can be ensured by bringing companys employees in close contact with customers in order to find out their problems and complains related to products. Simultaneously, company should bestow powers in employees so that they could take actions to eradicate customers problems and make them satisfied in the end.The organization should notice needs of its internal and external customers thoroughly. It should communication with them on the regular basis. Organization should also look into customers feedback in order to establish a customer focus structure.Organizations should communicate with their customers on continuous basis in order to know about the changes

The Relationship between Teacher Quality and Students Results Research Paper

The consanguinity between Teacher Quality and Students Results - Research Paper ExampleThis essay stresses that savants reliance on the instructors abilities and cognition is yet another factor which explains the importance of instructors function in the success of the students. Some argue that students success is dependent greatly on the instructors capabilities and skills. On the other hand, the counter claim emphasizes more on factors like curriculums, practical performance of learnt concepts and group working as the success factors in upholding the student erudition and results. However, much look domiciliates that instructor quality brook change the results seen in students, their performance and larn abilities. This paper makes a conclusion that a good and capable teacher being assigned to students for consecutive years bring more expediency to the students learning pace. The difference between the results after being assigned to three diverse teachers in 3 conse cutive years produce result which is 54 percentile lower than those who psychoanalyze from one good teacher for 3 consecutive years. There has been a considerable amount of literature available which concludes that school input is less likely to make a difference in the learning process and pace of students. However, the recent researches suggest the contrary by concluding that school play a vital role in providing an input to the students which may positively impact the students learning and development. Studies specify the contribution of teachers to be a factor which, for the most part, is responsible for positive student responses in terms of learning and results. ... Wright et al. (1997), for instance, suggests that effective teaching works as a strong working force to support student learning than the class size, social statuses and any other factor involving students and the learning environment. They found that teachers who were futile could not higher the achievements of the students. The teachers act as mentors of the students and help them to get higher grades in their studies. In these instances many boost the question as to how one can classify the teacher to be effective or ineffective in nature. Research has been carried out to find out different shiftings that revolve around the teachers. It has been found that the variable star of knowledge in the teacher has something to do with his effectiveness. But many argue that subject matter knowledge is not the most important factor in determining the effectiveness of the teacher. Experience is another variable that is supposedly very important in analyzing the effectiveness of the teacher. Experience and certification of the teacher is believed to help the teacher in delivering to the students. Delivery in the right way is required by the students to achieve higher grades (Hawk et al 1985). People who argue against the subject matter knowledge of the teacher put forward the fact that it can dive rt the teacher from delivering more than what is needed by the students. This can prove to be detrimental for the students as they would not be able to grasp all the things that the teacher would be teaching. However these teachers can provide excellent knowledge to the students if asked about any particular topic in it because of the qualifications that they have achieved. A research conducted by Monks (1994) found that the achievement of the teacher is directly related

Post Mortem Review Essay Example for Free

Post Mortem Review Essay nonsubjectiveThis memo details the benefits and drawbacks of a postmortem check of this training jut. Additionally it pull up s mints include who should deal in the postmortem review meeting, and in evidence what the team hopes to discover upon ratiocination of this review.BENEFITS OF A POSTMORTEM REVIEWThe benefits of this review are to list the goals versus outcome of the labor movement, the budget against the lowest costs, and stakeholder participation. It is withal helpful to document what went well and what did not go well during this project. Areas to review are morale, communications, and cost components much(prenominal) as hardware, software, office space, people, time, and budget. This should also include project scope, requirements, conflict management, and deadlines.DRAWBACKS OF A POST MORTEM REVIEWThe drawbacks of this review are that it is too late to correct or fix any problems or errors that occurred during this project. Because this project is so small, there are few milestones to help gauge the success of the entire project.THE MEETINGThere willing be a meeting the day after training ends on February 14, 2000 at 800 am at the Holiday Inn media room for the sponsor, project manager, and trainers to discuss the lessons learned and to prepare the postmortem report. Stakeholders will take notes during the project to ensure there is valuable feedback prepared bout how things went, the milestones, what went well and what could be improved upon for the final meeting.The project will terminate on February 14, 2000 and a final meeting and presentation will be provided to the stakeholders.This presentation will cover the project history and summary to include learn description devise MOV Scope, schedule, budget, and quality objectives Comparison of planned versus actual legitimate scope and history of any approved changes Original budget versus actual cost of completing the project Test plans and test results D eliverables and Milestones Ongoing support indispensable and duration Project documentation list Systems documentation User manuals Training materialsClosing the ProjectUpon conclusion of the presentation meeting, the project manager, and team will conduct an administrative closure. Team member performance will be reviewed, an audit of the project by an objective outside party and evaluation to determine if the project achieved its envisioned MOV. Additional documentation such as lessons learned and best practices will be evaluated and documented.CONCLUSIONThis meeting hopes to serve as a valuable resource for everyone involved in this project and a helpful guide to future projects.ReferencesMarchewka, J., (1998). Information technology project management, 4e. Hoboken, NJ John Wiley Sons. Mantel, J., Meredith, S. (2000). Project management, a managerial approach . Hoboken, NJ John Wiley Sons.

The Divide Between God and Man Essay Example for Free

The Divide Between perfection and Man Essay spectral belief is a common theme in poetry. In the Norton anthology Modern Poems, several poems from troopsy eras discuss or refer to religion. Six in particular show a progression of mans lento destruction of his relationship with beau ideal and the world. Imperial Adam by A. D. Hope begins this sequence by the alone(p) way sin is introduced into the world. exitiam Butler Yeats Second climax is an apocalyptic interpretation of what might be considered the antichrist. All together, these religious poems weave a tale of lugubriousness and despair for mankind as they condesc block off further and further from each other and from beau ideal. Imperial Adam introduces the Biblical Adam just as he has awakened from his surgery to bob up his companion. God has b small-scaleed him with a female be experience It is non right for him to bear alone (line 8). However, instead of viewing her as a soul mate and companion for the jubi late of God, Adam sympathises Eve in an immediately sexual light. The poem makes apply of sexual imagery such as golden breasts, plump gourd, virile root, and delicious pulp of the forbidden fruit, (lines 13, 17, 19).The sexual experience is describe in stanzas seven and eight, alone instead of being treated in beautiful terms, it is exposit as animalistic, loud and overly passionate. Just as the Bible story goes, Eve gets pregnant and gives birth. The child, Cain, in the Bible goes on to kill his brother out of jealousy and becomes the ancestral father of a line of outcasts banished and cursed by God and spurned by mankind. This outcome is the focus of the last stanza of the poem.The baby is not immediately seen as a darling expression of be intimate, but his birth is described in less complimentary terms Between her legs a pigmy face appear,/And the first manslayer lay upon the landed estate (lines 43-44). The first attention paid to the baby, at this point a true innocen t, is that he is the future murderer of his brother who creates the schism between God and man. Another Biblical story that is alluded to in poetry is the emblem of the prodigal son. According to this parable, a wayward youth takes his inheritance, leaves his home, and frivolously wastes his money.He pass aways home to find the love of his father still strong in spite of his sins and despite others anger at him. In The Prodigal Son by Rudyard Kipling, the story is the same, but not exact. True, the son has gone hit to lavish living he says I wasted my substance, I know I did,/On excessive living, so I did,/But theres nothing on record to show I did/Worse than my betters have done (lines 25-28). The infantile man realizes his faults, but also chiefs his treatment by his family. He feels that his sins are no worse than any other, and finds it his label as a monster of moral offense (line 23) to be quite unfair.Indeed it seems his air is not as horrible as the consequent behavi or of his family, specifically of his get brother. In this poem, the reader learns that despite the hard knocks the young man experienced, he did work to maintain himself. The young man, unlike the Biblical prodigal son, does not remain home. He finds their attitudes toward him more well-grounded than the hear life he had lived. He leaves with a warm salutation to his parents, but apprizenot quite find the same feelings for his brother, whom he calls a hound (line 48).The rhythm and rhyme of the poem are a crook misleading, in that they suggest a less serious nature than, say, the Biblical story. However, the messages are eerily the same. wish the ultimate reality of the Biblical Cain and the son in Imperial Adam, family relationships are strained from the beginning, particularly, it seems, between brothers. The young man doubts the relationship he has with his father is worth putting up with his sulking, angry brother. This relationship has an transparent figurative content as well as a literal one.The young man discredit his fathers relationship can be read as a person doubt the existence of a kind and gently God. In Gerald Manley Hopkins Thou art indeed just, Lord, if I contend, the theme that man may doubt the nature of God or become infirm in his faith or religion is expressed in sonnet form. The poem begins with the speaker asserting that he knows God is just and fair with him and acknowledges that his own ways in the world are also just and fair. His question is, and this question has undoubtedly been repeated countless cadences throughout the years, Why do sinners ways attain?And why must/Disappointment all I endeavour end? (lines 3-4). His problems are echoed throughout time Why do prominent things happen to good people? or Why do bad things happen to me? The speaker, through his own failures and disappointment comes to question if God treats everyone fairly and kindly, what is the point of being continually good? He points out that s inful behavior is much more prevalent than his own goodly works Oh, the sots and thralls of lust/Do in spare hours more thrive than I that spend,/Sir, life upon thy cause (lines 7-9).He laments that his good words does not seem to wake or enlighten anyone. Ultimately, the speaker begs God to send his roots rain, this metaphor being that he takes God to send him proof that what he is doing is worthwhile. Of course, as most theologians entrust attest to, God is not in the business of proving himself faith is the name of the game. The man, who can be representative of all mankind, is losing faith in God and in his own ability to see the benefit of a holy life and godly works. As man slowly seems to split from God, man is also splitting from mankind.God, in the Bible, loves all men and wants them to love one another. Unfortunately, almost from the beginning of time, this has not been the case. In Adrienne Richs Yom Kippur, 1984, the speaker, a Jew, reflects upon the loneliness and so litude she feels as the result of being a Jew in a sea of Christians. temporary hookup this is not a holocaust poem per se (though approximately images may suggest this) and the date in the title does not suggest Hitlers annihilation, a ring of fear permeates the poem. The speaker asks, What would it mean not to feel lonely or afraid/far from your own or those you have called your own? (lines 2-3). Subsequent lines make it clear that umteen other people live solitary existences for reasons other than religion. She names women and homosexuals as groups that have also been persecuted by people, and sadly, by religion and church servicees. The risque narrator urges all feeling solitary to Find someone like yourself. Find others. /Agree you will never desert each other/Understand that any rift among you/means power to those who want to do you in (lines46-49). Unfortunately, the world has not achieved this.She mentions the modern crisis between the Arabs and the Jews in the last st anza as an typeface of how souls crash together (line 120). The speaker constantly expresses her fear of solitude, which can be interpreted as meaning solitude from others or even solitude from God. Though Rich is not necessarily known as a religious poet, the message rings true. Men divided from one another will fall, and God seems nowhere in this chaos. Furthering the idea that God seems lost from man and the world is Philip Larkins poem A Poem for sunlight. This poem is a first person monologue of a person who is drawn to a quiet and empty church. His journey through the silent place is, thus, shared step-by-step with the reader. He listens to the sounds of the heavy door shutting and observes the heavy brown and polished brass colors of the sanctuary. Ultimately, though he visits the church often, he stops to reflect the place was not worth stopping for (line 18) and that his visits seem to all end in this way. He wonders about a time when people stop going to churches or plac es of fear at all.This speaker and his thoughts seem to represent the feeling that many hold in his society. He sees little interest in the church as a religious house of worship, but more as an oddity the architecture of a bygone era. He surmises that we shall keep/a few cathedrals chronically on show, (lines 23-24) only for a spectacle, but clearly separated from their holy purpose. The fifth stanza shows the gradual decline of the brilliance of the church as the speaker wonders who will be the last to ever enter its doors for worship A shape less recognizable each week,/A purpose more obscure.I wonder who/Will be the last, the very last, to seek this place for what it was (lines 37-40). The tone of the poem seems sad and remorseful, as if the speaker recognizes the sadness and futility of an age in which people do not seek God or have use for ore even remember the use for churches or cathedrals. The last poem in this series marks a specific time of the beginning of the end of t he world. Many future seekers try to pinpoint the end of the world.While nobody has been successful, it is clear that many religions agree on some type of coming or sanction coming of the diety. The Second Coming by William Butler Yeats is an apocalyptic interpretation of the coming of not God, but Evil. The speaker begins by discussing a world out of balance in which Things fall apart and The ceremony of innocence is drowned/ (lines 3, 6). It seems to warn of a time in which society is so far from God and in which things are so bad, that nothing can be reversed or saved. Surely the Second Coming is at hand (line 10).Unfortunately, the speakers joyful words turn to fear as he envisions not the return of Christ, but of the Sphinx, the mythological beast that taunted and killed many men. This second coming is a beast that has A gaze blank and pitiless as the sun (line 15). This beast has been awakened and its hour come round at last,/Slouches towards Bethlehem to be born? (lines 21-22). This fearful question hints at a world that will be destroyed by evil instead of reclaimed by God. It suggest that mankind now has no hold of salvation. The poems in this paper all show a progression of man away from God and towards evil. runner with Adam, the father of murderous Cain, this symbolic journey moves through the dissolution of the family, the mans disillusionment and going away of faith in God, the separation of man from each other, the decay of the church, and finally the birth of ultimate evil. benevolent beings have, indeed, fallen from God in each of these ways. The poems presented here are the attempts of the poets to capture these feelings and emotions and express them to the reader. The body of religious poetry includes far more poems on a similar theme.Because the poems hail from many time periods and from many authors, it can be assumed that the fears and suggestions in these poems are not limited to one era or to one author or country. Unfortunatel y, the six poems, Imperial Adam by A. D. Hope, The Prodigal Son by Rudyard Kipling, Thou art indeed just, Lord, if I contend by Gerald Hanley Hopkins, Yom Kippur, 1984 by Adrienne Rich, A Poem for Sunday by Phillip Larkin, and The Second Coming by William Butler Yeats all paint a bleak sentry for mankind and his relationship with his God and with mankind.

Games Theory Essay Example for Free

Games Theory EssayIn granular theory, Nash equilibrium (named after John Forbes Nash, who proposed it) is a solution concept of a game involving deuce or more musicians, in which each doer is assumed to go to sleep the equilibrium strategies of the other impostors, and no player has anything to gain by changing only his knowledge scheme unilaterally. If each player has chosen a strategy and no player can benefit by changing his or her strategy while the other players keep theirs un stird, then the current traffic circle of strategy choices and the corresponding pay take outs constitute Nash equilibrium. decla blushing(a) simply, Amy and Phil be in Nash equilibrium if Amy is making the silk hat decision she can, taking into ac press Phils decision, and Phil is making the best decision he can, taking into account Amys decision. Likewise, a group of players is in Nash equilibrium if each unmatched is making the best decision that he or she can, taking into account the de cisions of the others. However, Nash equilibrium does non ineluctably mean the best pay away for all the players involved in many cases, all the players skill rectify their counters if they could somehow agree on strategies different from the Nash equilibrium e.g., competing businesses forming a cartel in order to maturation their profits.The prisoners dilemma is a fundamental problem in game theory that demonstrates why deuce people might not cooperate even if it is in twain their best interests to do so. It was originally frame by Merrill Flood and Melvin Dresher working at RAND in 1950. Albert W. Tucker formalized the game with prison declare payoffs and gave it the prisoners dilemma name (Poundstone, 1992).A perfect example of the prisoners dilemma (PD) is presented as follows Two suspects are arrested by the police. The police have insufficient evidence for a conviction, and, having separated the prisoners, visit each of them to offer the homogeneous deal. If one tes tifies for the prosecution against the other (shortcomings) and the other remains still (cooperates), the defector goes free and the silent associate receives the well(p) one-year sentence. If both remain silent, both prisoners are sentenced to only one month in jail for a minor charge. If each betrays the other, each receives a three-month sentence. separately prisoner must cull to betray the other or to remain silent. Each one is assured that the other would not know almost the betrayal before the end of the investigation.How should the prisoners act?If we assume that each player cares only about minimizing his or her own time in jail, then the prisoners dilemma forms a non-zero-sum game in which deuce players may each either cooperate with or defect from (betray) the other player. In this game, as in most game theory, the only concern of each individual player (prisoner) is maximizing his or her own payoff, without any concern for the other players payoff. The unique equil ibrium for this game is a Pareto-suboptimal solution, that is, noetic choice leads the cardinal players to both play defect, even though each players individual reward would be greater if they both played cooperatively.In the classic form of this game, cooperating is strictly dominated by defecting, so that the only manageable equilibrium for the game is for all players to defect. No proposition what the other player does, one player result always gain a greater payoff by playing defect. Since in any particular playing defect is more beneficial than cooperating, all rational players will play defect, all things cosmos equal.In the iterated prisoners dilemma, the game is played repeatedly. Thus each player has an opportunity to punish the other player for previous non-cooperative play. If the number of steps is known by both players in advance, economic theory says that the twain players should defect again and again, no matter how many times the game is played. Only when the players play an indefinite or random number of times can cooperation be an equilibrium (technically a subgame perfect equilibrium), pith that both players defecting always remains an equilibrium and there are many other equilibrium outcomes. In this case, the incentive to defect can be everyplacecome by the threat of punishment.In casual usage, the guess prisoners dilemma may be applied to situations not strictly matching the formal criteria of the classic or iterative games, for instance, those in which two entities could gain important benefits from cooperating or suffer from the failure to do so, and find it merely difficult or expensive, not necessarily impossible, to coordinate their activities to achieve cooperation.Strategy for the classic prisoners dilemmaThe classical prisoners dilemma can be summarized thus captive B stays silent (cooperates) Prisoner B confesses (defects) Prisoner A stays silent (cooperates) Each serves 1 month Prisoner A 1 year Prisoner B goes free Prisoner A confesses (defects) Prisoner A goes free Prisoner B 1 year Each serves 3 monthsImagine you are player A. If player B decides to stay silent about committing the crime then you are damp off confessing, because then you will get off free. Similarly, if player B confesses then you will be better off confessing, since then you get a sentence of 3 months rather than a sentence of 1 year. From this point of view, regardless of what player B does, as player A you are better off confessing. One says that confessing (defecting) is the dominant strategy.As Prisoner A, you can accurately say, No matter what Prisoner B does, I personally am better off confessing than staying silent. Therefore, for my own sake, I should confess. However, if the other player acts alike then you both confess and both get a worse sentence than you would have gotten by both staying silent. That is, the seemingly rational self-interested decisions lead to worse sentenceshence the seeming dilemma. In game theory, this demonstrates that in a non-zero-sum game a Nash equilibrium need not be a Pareto optimum.Although they are not permitted to communicate, if the prisoners trust each other then they can both rationally choose to remain silent, fall the penalty for both of them.We can expose the skeleton of the game by stripping it of the prisoner frame in device. The generalized form of the game has been used frequently in experimental economics. The following rules give a typical realization of the game.There are two players and a banker. Each player holds a set of two cards, one printed with the word encourage (as in, with each other), the other printed with Defect (the standard terminology for the game). Each player puts one card face-down in front of the banker. By laying them face down, the possibility of a player knowing the other players selection in advance is eliminated (although revealing ones move does not print the dominance analysis1). At the end of the turn, the banker turns over both cards and gives out the payments accordingly.Given two players, red and blue if the red player defects and the blue player cooperates, the red player gets the Temptation to Defect payoff of 5 points while the blue player receives the Suckers payoff of 0 points. If both cooperate they get the come back for Mutual Cooperation payoff of 3 points each, while if they both defect they get the Punishment for Mutual apostasy payoff of 1 point. The checker board payoff matrix showing the payoffs is given below.These point assignments are given arbitrarily for illustration. It is possible to generalize them, as follows Canonical PD payoff matrix Cooperate Defect Cooperate R, R S, T Defect T, S P, PWhere T stands for Temptation to defect, R for reinforce for mutual cooperation, P for Punishment for mutual defection and S for Suckers payoff. To be defined as prisoners dilemma, the following inequalities must holdT R P SThis condition ensures that the equilibrium outcome i s defection, just now that cooperation Pareto dominates equilibrium play. In addition to the above condition, if the game is repeatedly played by two players, the following condition should be added.22 R T + SIf that condition does not hold, then full cooperation is not necessarily Pareto optimal, as the players are collectively better off by having each player alternate between Cooperate and Defect.These rules were established by cognitive scientist Douglas Hofstadter and form the formal canonical exposition of a typical game of prisoners dilemma.A simple special case occurs when the advantage of defection over cooperation is independent of what the co-player does and cost of the co-players defection is independent of ones own action, i.e. T+S = P+R. The iterated prisoners dilemmaIf two players play prisoners dilemma more than once in succession and they remember previous actions of their opponent and change their strategy accordingly, the game is called iterated prisoners dilem ma. The iterated prisoners dilemma game is fundamental to certain theories of piece cooperation and trust. On the assumption that the game can model transactions between two people requiring trust, cooperative behaviour in populations may be modelled by a multi-player, iterated, version of the game. It has, consequently, fascinated many scholars over the years. In 1975, Grofman and Pool estimated the count of scholarly articles devoted to it at over 2,000. The iterated prisoners dilemma has also been referred to as the Peace-War game.If the game is played incisively N times and both players know this, then it is always game theoretically optimal to defect in all rounds. The only possible Nash equilibrium is to always defect. The proof is inductive one might as well defect on the last turn, since the opponent will not have a chance to punish the player. Therefore, both will defect on the last turn. Thus, the player might as well defect on the second-to-last turn, since the opponent will defect on the last no matter what is done, and so on. The same applies if the game length is unknown but has a known upper limit. opposed the standard prisoners dilemma, in the iterated prisoners dilemma the defection strategy is counterintuitive and fails badly to predict the behavior of human players. Within standard economic theory, though, this is the only correct answer. The superrational strategy in the iterated prisoners dilemma with fixed N is to cooperate against a superrational opponent, and in the limit of large N, experimental results on strategies agree with the superrational version, not the game-theoretic rational one.For cooperation to emerge between game theoretic rational players, the total number of rounds N must be random, or at least unknown to the players. In this case always defect may no longer be a strictly dominant strategy, only a Nash equilibrium. Amongst results shown by Nobel Prize superior Robert Aumann in his 1959 paper, rational players repeat edly interacting for indefinitely long games can sustain the cooperative outcome.

The EU Water Framework Directive Essay Example for Free

The EU wet Framework Directive EssayThe EU Water framework directive was adopted on 23rd October, year 2000. This piddle framework directive aims at protection as rise up as management of the European pisss. It also includes the adoption of plans to manage and purloin measures that apply for each body of peeing mass. Through this water supply framework directive, the EU is able to manage midland sur instance, coastal amniotic fluid, ground water as well as transitional waters with an aim of preventing and minify pollution, promoting sustainable use of water, protecting of the aquatic environment, improving the aquatic ecosystem emplacement as well as mitigating the effects of droughts and that of floods. The EU water framework directive has some demands that all the constituent states moldiness meet. genius of these demands is that of pricing. If water is adequately priced, it acts as a major incentive for sustainable and better use of the water resources. The membe r states argon therefore required to see to it that the prices charged to the water consumers for example for the distribution of water is fresh or collection and treatment of dirty water, reflects or rather shows true bells. However, some EU member states sop up a very stiff challenge in meeting this demand.The EU water framework directive also demands that there should be full public participation so as to achieve the goal of having clean water. In order to port public participation in place, rallies and seminars must be conducted so as to educate the public on the need for having clean water. The EU member states should also exercise greater transparency during establishment of objectives, when imposing measures and when reporting standards (www. dhigroup. com/). If these things are practiced, then high number of citizens plays to influence and participate in overall environmental protection.Most EU states however urinate had a challenge in engaging their citizens in partici pating or working towards having clean water. overleap of sufficient funds to hold conferences and seminars with the citizens so as to create sensation has been a major challenge. another(prenominal) demand for EU water framework directive is that there should be coordination of objectives. These objectives include protection of the aquatic ecology, protection of water resources for drinking and protection of water used for bathing. All these are objectives that must be integrated as far as each river basin is concerned.However, near EU member states take a challenge in integrating these objectives for each river basin. The EU member states have also been face up with a challenge of business pressures. In meeting the demand of the EU water framework directive, just about large water consumptive abstractors such as water companies, food as well as drink manufacturers. These firms are likely to be affected in the process of licensing the ground water, which may be identified as a chief cause of poor ecology. In addition, the EU member states face a challenge of maintaining clean water in rivers.This may occur if Environment Agency has water bodies that are small in the river basin, hence sewage treatment works that discharge into small rivers tend to be vulnerable. The EU water framework directive also should have a criteria against which ecological status have to be assessed. However, this criteria has not yet been achieved and hence it is a challenge to the EU member states to lift foist it is criteria. The member states are also having a challenge of ensuring that the methods that are adapted to measure impacts are comparable.The EU Water framework directive has a demand that the standards for water protection must be laid down as well as setting down the organizational aspect of water management. It also demands that the core objectives of the environment are to prevent aquatic ecosystems deterioration and restoration of polluted waters within a given timescale. The challenge to the EU member states is how to take into account the economic considerations so as to ensure that the improvements that are planned are not unnecessarily expensive as well as technically infeasible.EU member states are also faced with a challenge of cost uncertainties. In spite of thorough preparation and pilot testing that has taken place, many crucial decisions on how to implement and carry out the directive and measures as well as legal instruments that will be required have not yet been made. This uncertainty and short of information is shown in the wide outrank of values of the associated costs as well as benefits contained regulatory impact assessment that was published by the Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs (DEFRA).Conclusion. The EU water framework directive is one of the most important directives adopted by the EU member states. It aims at adopting and maintaining way of ensuring that clean water is obtained through and throu gh ensuring that all water masses are kept free from pollution. To achieve this, all the member states have to put I place all the necessary requirements as well as provide awareness to its citizens. It is through the awareness and cooperation of the citizens that water pollution can be achieved.

Apply Legal and Ethical Parameters to Nursing Practice Essay Example for Free

Apply Legal and Ethical Parameters to care for drill Essay1. Australian Health practitioner Regulation National Law (The National Law 2009) has great importance on the governance of the address of registered and enrolled nurses. The National Law allows national boards to manage the development of wellness profession standards. The National Law has requirement for national boards to enterprise wide range consultation on fitting standards, codes and guidelines. The National Law organise a national scheme which include registration arrangement, accreditation arrangement, complaints, conducts, health and performance arrangements, privacy and information-sharing arrangement and transitional arrangements. 2. (a). Two legislations that mandate nurses to report to nominated government regime where elderly people and/or children in their c be are at risk of harm from others are Australian Health Practitioner Regulation National Law (2009) Children and Community services amendmen t act 2008(b). These acts are state act, which fuck vary state or territory wide in Australia. (c). These legislations make ENs alive(predicate) to provide safe environment and keep away elderly people and children from any harm by reporting to nominated government. This legislation helps to reduce some professionals to be involved in some cases. It is heavy requirement for ENs to report all fair(a) beliefs of any risk of harm for elderly people and/or children.3. Four domains of the National Competency Standards for Enrolled Nurse are (a) professional and Ethical practices Enrolled Nurses work according to legislation, policies and procedures to take the stand knowledge of legislation and common law, organizational policies and procedure, fulfill the duty of precaution, report practices that may breach legislations, polices and procedures. ENs performs in ethical way, respect the rights of individual and groups, and accept accountability and responsibility for protest actio ns within enrolled nurse practices.(b) deprecative thinking and analysis Enrolled nurses establish critical thinking to perform enrolled nursing practice by assessing own performance through nursing standards, by self professional development, by own care.(c) Management of care Enrolled nurses participate to form care plans with RN through accurate data collection and report of health and functional status of individuals and groups, through identification of expected health care outcomes, through evaluation of progress of individuals and groups to come through expected outcomes with RN. ENs manage nursing care of individuals and groups by implementing planned nursing care to get set outcomes, by recognizing any change in health and functional status, report and document it accurately and on time.(d) Enabling Enrolled nurses promote safety, security and personal integrity of individuals and groups, which include their actions of safety, create and maintain effective communication , applying strategies for advancement of self-esteem of individual and groups, actions to maintain dignity and integrity of individuals and groups. Enrolled nurses provide support and care to individuals and groups and participate with members of healthcare team to achieve effective healthcare outcomes.4. The NMBA new Code of Ethics August 2008 define the nursing professions commitment to respect, promote, protect and support the fundamental rights od receiver and provider of nursing and healthcare. Its impact on practice of enrolled nurses is to Provide quality nursing care, taking action on reasonable ground Respect the individuals ethical values with gentlenessUnderstand different farming and languages influence the nursing and healthcare Demonstrate the ability to reasonably and equitably provide services depends on needs, social standings, ethnicity, age, race, level of income, gender Support culture of safety because safety is everyones responsibility text file all informat ion accurately, non-judgmentally and relevant to health, acre and treatment of a person and should be confidential Prevent, minimize and scourge the harmful effect of economic, social or ecological factors on health Promote and maintain the confidence between nurse care receiverPerform ethically5. The purpose of NMBA new code of maestro Conduct August 2008 for nurses is to Specify a base to consumer, regulatory, employing and professional bodies for evaluating professional conduct of nurses Form a set of minimum national standards of conduct, nurses are supposed to support Inform the community of standards of professional conduct, it can sustain nurses in AustraliaReferences1. Nursing and midwifery board of Australia, 27 October 2009, consultation paper on registration standards and related matters, viewed 16 August 2014, www.ahpra.gov.au 2. Australian Health Practitioner Regulation Agency, 2010, Australian Health Practitioner Regulation Law 2009, viewed 16 August 2014, www.ahpra .gov.au 3. Australian Health Practitioner Regulation Agency, 2014, Mandatory notification, viewed 15 August 2014, www.ahpra.gov.au 4. Australian Institute of Family Studies, 8 August 2014, What is mandatory reporting?, viewed 15 August 2014, www.aifs.gov.au 5. Hughson, J, 2013, Nursing Historical, present and future perspectives, The Tabbners Nursing Care (6th edition), Kesteven S., Libby Houston, Chatswood, NSW, pp. 11-12 6. Australian Nursing Midwifery Council, 2008, Codes of professional conduct and ethics for nurses and midwives in Australia, viewed 17 August 2014, http//dlb.sa.edu.au/tsftfmoodle/pluginfile.php/998/mod_resource/content/0/COMMUNICATE_AND_WORK_EFFECTIVELY_IN_HEALTH/element_1/ANMCwebsiteversion.pdf 7. Nursing and midwifery board of Australia, 2014, Codes of Professional conduct for nurses in Australia, viewed 17 August 2014, www.nursingmidwiferyboard.gov.au 8. Nursing and midwifery board of Australia, 2014, Codes of Ethics for nurse lofty 2008, viewed 17 August 2014, www.nursingmidwiferyboard.gov.au

The United States Essay Example for Free

The join States EssayMost of the nation in the States be actually immigrants. In 2007, immigrants in the unify States reached 37. 9 million (Center for in-migration Studies, 2007). It is therefore obvious that everyone has their own ethnical setting aside from that of Americas own refinement. This contributes to a individuals uniqueness, as substantially as to the diversity of the people in America. There are a lot of different reasons why people hire to immigrate to America but the main reason is living the Ameri washbowl dream. The United States is seen by umpteen as a place to start a new life. They recollect that America shoots endless opportunities.It is also a place where every mortal is free. They are non limited by their roots culture and custom dutys. Of course, non all strippings these things in America. For the lucky ones, they find their lives getting better. They do non mystify regrets about coming to America. They subscribe about the new surrou ndings and adapt to the countrys culture and traditions without difficulty. This is probably the best reason to stay in the United States to learn more and be equal to(p) to explore more of yourself by adapting another culture and tradition. The Ameri suffer culture is very interesting.It is k straight offn as the melting pot of all nationalities because one can find al some all types of nationalities here. Individualism plays a major role in everyones lives. It sets them apart from everyone else. Because of these reasons, it seems hard to set a definite culture and tradition for the American people. Everyone has their own thing to do and respects everyone elses businesses. At interior(a), they usually commence their own schedules of who allow do the chores for the day or week. Family members are not known to be close with each other. As well, children are not required to share things with their parents.At school, Americans do not practice calling their teachers as sir or madame . They are not obliged to standing up when a teacher enters or exits the room. They field of study they air to graduation by their own with minimal supervision from the teachers. Also, young people are not forced to attend college because many jobs are available even to those who do not finish a higher education. People are more liberal in this country. Fame, money, and glamor are considered important. The media and Hollywood plays a gr eat up role in shaping the minds of the young adults. Violence, sex, and crimes are rampant.On a brighter note, people are more open-minded. They are adventurous and are willing to try out new things. The world of sports, as in basketball, baseball, and football, is also popular. Americans spend a great deal of money moreover to watch a good game. They also whap celebrations and holidays. One of the main holidays they commemorate is the Fourth of July, which is their independence day. Although religion and otherworldliness is not very focused on , most Americans are Protestants with Roman Catholic only second in place (CIA The World Fact Book, 2008). There are also some who do not belong to any religious groups.Another interesting thing about the culture of the American people is how they love eating. They have a passion for food. Cooking schools and cooking shows are everywhere. A person can find a dining place in every street. The diversity of the food is also interesting because it shows just how many nationalities are there in the country. One is not limited on what to eat and the places to eat because of the abundance of restaurants, cuisines, diners, and fast foods everywhere. On the other hand, Japan can be considered to have one of the well-situatedest cultures in the world.They have cultures and traditions that sets them aside from their neighboring Asian countries. One of the different things that the Nipponese people can splosh about is the language, which is Japanese. Although this is their primary language, English is also taught in school. At home, they have traditional Japanese piece of furniture and shoes are left outside the house to avoid damage to the floor. Grandparents usually stay with the family sort of of living in nursing homes. The Japanese are also famous for their tea ceremony called Chanoyu. It is believed to bring harmony (Sosnoski, 1996). They also celebrate their holidays in a festival focussing.Some of their holidays include New grade (shogatsu), Coming of Age (seijin no hi), Spring Eqinox Day (shunbun no hi), and Constitution Day (kenpo kinenbi). With regard to religion, most Japanese practice Buddhism, which was first introduced in 552 (Murthy, 1989). As well, Japan is known for their traditional dress called Kimono, geisha, and habitual baths. These are only some of Japaneses culture and traditions. Indeed, it can be said that they are very rich in this area. These similarities and differences of the two countries do not really affect my way of life because I have already accepted them as my past and present.I do not limit myself to one cultural background because then, I will lose my individualism. One just have to accept these similarities and differences for it not to have an affect on their life. My cultural background does not really affect the American way of life because our number are only few considered to other groups. I think that the main contribution of the Japanese culture to that of the Americans is the Japanese food and cuisine, which is very popular among Americans. Learning about my own culture is not at all hard because it is save practiced at home with my family.Also, there are many source available for me to study about Japan including books and the Internet although I am in the United States. I make sure that I learn something new about Japan every now and then. In this way, I do not lose my identity as a Japanese though I was born and raised in America. Immigrants are able to preserve their own culture and cust oms while living an American life by speaking their native languages or practicing their traditions at home (Yoshinaga, Mitsuaki, Roberts, 2000). As an adult, I have not developed a new culture. I hope to believe that I am American, though I have a Japanese background.I live as any person in America does, which authority that I am living the American way with regard to the customs, beliefs, and traditions. I believe that this is not hard as long as a person knows who he or she really is and what he or she want to become. I think that it does not bet where a person is born or raised, or even what his or her cultural background is. individuality is important. An individual has to choose what to follow, especially when not in his or her own home land. A person can not help but follow what is there in front of them. Generally, it is hard to sound in another group while practicing the ways of another group.It does not really matter what a person chooses or if the person even choose s just as long as he or she knows what he or she really wants. Being an immigrant can be hard but it also means expanding your knowledge and experience about certain things. It should be seen as a new way to learn more about ones self. It is important to have an identity but diversity should also be kept in mind. There should be no limit as to what a person should follow or believe. America, as stated, is the melting pot of all cultures and backgrounds. Even those who opt not to believe in anything can be seen here. It is so diverse yet each person is unique.Living in the United States does not mean that a person has to forget about his or her background and beliefs. A person can still practice what he or she has grown to know while living the American way of life. Even if not raised in a Japanese culture, I can still be a Japanese in my own way. I do not have to disregard my background just because I live in America and was born here. It can be admitted that American and Japanese cultures are very different from each other. Although this is the case, I still believe that these things do not channelise an effect on my life because I have learned to respect each cultures differences.This is important to be able to live a peaceful life wherein there is no conflict between the two. I think that as long as I respect that they are not the same and that I can not live both ways, everything will turn out as I want them to be. Not living in your home land does not have to complicated. I can still be a Japanese though I am American in my ways. Being a Japanese is a part of my past while being an American is my present and future. Together, it is who I choose to be.ReferencesCenter for Immigration Studies. (2007, November). Immigrants in the United States,2007. A Profile of Americas Foreign-Born Population.Retrieved March 5, 2008, from http//www. cis. org/articles/2007/back1007. html central Intelligence Agency. (2008, February 28). The World Fact Book. Retrieved Mar ch 5, 2008, from https//www. cia. gov/library/publications/the-world- factbook/geos/us. htmlPeople Murthy, K. (1989). Buddhism in Japan. Delhi Sundeep Prakashan. Sosnoki, D. (1996). Introduction to Japanese Culture. Boston Tuttle Publishing. Yoshinaga, M. , Oyabu, T. , Roberts, D. (2000). American Culture versus Japanese Culture in the Social Structure. Reports of Kyushu school of Engineering, Kinki University, 28,

Good vs Evil Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde Essay Example for Free

substantially vs Evil Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde EssayThe world as we know it is constantly moving and changing events occur that commode affect peoples lives even if they be thousands of miles away. Whether or non these happenings are respectable or sinister dissolve shape angiotensin-converting enzymes headspringset and outlook on the actions they take themselves. twain go distinct fortissimos and weaknesses however, the real question one must ask is which side of the spectrum is to a greater extent than satisfactory of influencing hu human beingity. In Dr. Jekyll and Mr.Hyde written by Robert Louis Stevenson, a wealthy and well-respected doctor by the name of Henry Jekyll, who believes that man is non one but two separate people, constructs a potion which unearths his inner venomous (Mr. Edward Hyde), and in the close is engulfed by the strength of his malevolent persona. Although expert is a preferred in society, the power of evil has more ability to spread o ver a larger scale and influence the minds of many it is omnipresent, inevitable, and extremely motiveless to surr remainderer to.As more as people would like to conceal their impure intentions and corrupt shipway of life, somehow they are revealed and it is impossible to resist what truly lies inside. What classifies a person as either good or evil depends on what side of their soul they decide to let be in control. one time the fully grown side takes over it takes an immense amount of effort to get the good back. In Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde, Dr. Jekyll is consumed by the evil that lies within him. When Jekyll first consumes the potion he feels elated. Edward Hyde provides an alternate life for Jekyll. He is liberated of all cares and expectations.Nearing the end of the book, the reader gets a close look inside Jekylls mind and what was occurring when he switched amidst himself and Hyde. He tells about the other(a) stages of his experiment I felt younger, lighter, happier in body a solution of the bonds of obligation, an cabalistic but not an innocent freedom of the soul. I knew myself, at the first breath of this new life, to be more extraordinary, tenfold more wicked, sold a slave to my original evil and the thought, in that moment, set and delighted me like wine (Stevenson 67). Throughout his life, Henry has evermore been a man of respect.He is cognise to have integrity and good ethics. When he rids of his burdens and gives into the side of himself that does whatever it wants, he is rejuvenated. Its as if he is given two paths, and the easier one to take is the one with do not cross tape across it. The temptation lingers over Jekyll to constantly transform into the devilish version of him. He is aware of the wrongness of the accompaniment because Hyde is a danger to the community, but the feeling of being free is an addiction to him. It takes restraint to hold Hyde inside, and in the end it becomes impossible because he overpowers any will to salvage the morality of Jekyll.It is further explained that the switch between personalities was not caused by the drug, but by a choice that was made. Jekyll explains in his confessions, The drug had no bang-up action it was neither diabolical nor divine it but shook the doors of the prison-house of my dispositionmy evil, kept awake by ambition, was alert and swift to seize the occasion and the thing that was projected was Edward Hyde (Stevenson 67). It is said that evil is inside of everyone further as much as good is, and depending on what one faces one may be more present than the other.The potion was just a key which opened the lock that held Jekylls wicked spirit. The potential was always inside of him, but he needed that push to help him express it. In the real world, on that point are no potions that rump turn one evil however, certain events can trigger feelings or thoughts that completely go against ones morality. It is a personal close to act upon those thoughts, but it is peculiarly simple to do so, and once it is made a chain reaction occurs that becomes more frightening as it continues.That sparks one to ponder how the evil gets into a soul, and if there is anything to that can prevent the chaos it ensues. The question of where evil comes about is one that has been argued for a long time. Some believe that it is influenced by the world surrounding them, or perhaps by personal experiences. It could be that we are exposed to the concept of it at such an early age that we are given our lives to ponder what we prefer. It is also said that depravity is laced in our constituenttics, passed on through generations.Whatever the case, the demons inside us can at times be inescapable. If it is true that somewhere in our destiny lies evil, it is impossible to hold back. It is a natural instinct for those who are given that gene to do horrible things, and that overpowers the choice they are given not to. In an article addressing the source of evil wh ich discusses well-known figures such as Adolf Hitler, it is written that recent studies have shown the evidence of behavior and personality in desoxyribonucleic acid. The author of the article believes that it is impossible to form such tendencies through inheritance.He states, The fact that one baby may turn into a bully or become a criminal and another not remains a tantalising mystery, and one that scientists cannot possibly explain in simple terms of DNA (Masters). Masters is suggesting that the transformation from good to bad is a complicated process that involves many elements. It is an intriguing thought, how a mind can shift from one side to the other. The influence of evil is all around and it becomes a task to ignore what is being so aggressively thrown upon a person. One incident can have the power to spoil a pure soul.Bad behavior is directly linked to selfishness one can convince themselves that a decision that hurts others is what is right for them. Adolf Hitler can be used as an interpreter of this his greed for the perfect Germany drove him to do things which are appalling to imagine. With the article being based out of Hitler, it debates, Vice is the easy option, whereas virtue denotes difficulty and sweat. As the great Roman philosopher and dramatist Seneca wrote Nature does not give a man virtue, the process of becoming a good man is an art. (Masters). Human beings are always searching for an easy way out. It can be applied to everyday life, taking an moving stairway rather than the stairs for example. When faced with the decision between good and evil, one is swayed towards evil simply because it is the easier decision to make. To be good and pure is to ignore impulses for revenge or selfish acts, which give one a sense of satisfaction and are hard to resist. It is a natural instinct to be bad, and one must work hard to escape the evil of their own self.Once somebody defeats the demons that lie inside of them, it is a whole other battl e to face the evil that lay in front of them in their life. No matter where one may try to go, it is near impossible to escape the constant influence of bad people and bad things. No matter age, race, or sex, corrupt people are out there that can hurt and destroy. Evil is something that has the ability to spread like a wildfire, and affect all who crosses its path. In an ABC News article titled Depraved Behavior in Ordinary Life the government issue of wickedness is brought into perspective with real-life situations.It is typical to connect evil to war and politics, but one may be surprised at the small accounts of evil they may encounter on a daily basis. Michael Welner, a psychologist who studies depraved behavior, believes that evil has a broad spectrum which any person can fit inside. He states, The American public regardless of geographic state, regardless of opinion, regardless of orientation, in a variety of issues can achieve an parallelism about a number of qualities of c rimes that make them beyond-the-pale depraved (Libaw).Welner challenges that there are standards that must be met for a person to be considered evil however, it is fairly easy to meet the criteria. Anybody and everybody can do sinister acts it doesnt just apply to dictators and murderers. Looking further into the mind of an evil-doer, one may ask what makes a mind hostile. The subject is also addressed in this article, when Welners study is revealed to include 14 traits that can influence a human as evil. Libaw sums up Welners research with this statement, The common thread is that evildoers dont just draw bad acts.They choose to make their actions even worse by behaving sadistically and deliberately ignoring or intensifying the terms and suffering they cause (Libaw). It is one thing to do something that is bad, and another thing to dedicate ones life to making sure all surrounding them are in misery. Evil people have the power to ruin so many things with the blink of an eye, whe re it takes an army of good to defeat the power that the wicked ones hold. To make a difference for the better is much more difficult to do than destroying is. It takes too much effort and determination for any average person to accomplish.Evil is something that is all around us it has the strength to overcome almost everything and destroy many aspects of society, even when there are the few that attempt to go on the good. Connections can be made extremely easily, from those one might be close to or as far away as a person they learn about in school. Evil is something that carries on throughout the years and can have lasting effects while good deeds can only stay in the spotlight for so long. Humans have the choice to fight for good or to give into evil, and it requires inner strength of an individual to fight against the strength of evil if they wish to attain purity.If that can be achieved then it will stay and one less person will be affected however if they fail, they may be a victim of the grasp of evil for as long as they shall live. Works Cited Libaw, Oliver. Looking for Evil in Everyday Life. ABC News. ABC News Network, n. d. Web. 09 Apr. 2013. Masters, Brian. ar Some People Born Evil? Mail Online. Associated Newspapers Ltd, 7 Feb. 2007. Web. 26 Apr. 2013. Stevenson, Robert Louis. Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde. New York Bantam, 1981. 67-69. Print.

Pythagoras Theorem and Financial polynomials Essay Example for Free

Pythagoras Theorem and Financial polynomials EssayPythagoras Theorem and Financial polynomialsIntroduction Ahmed and Vanessa save interest in locating a treasure, which is buried. It is my responsibility to help the two commit it. First, I will help them locate it by the social function of Pythagorean quadratic. As per Ahmeds half, the treasure is buried in the desert (2x + 6) paces word form the castle Rock while as per Vanessas half she has to walk (x) paces to the north then walk (2x + 4) paces to the east. According to the Pythagorean theorem, every right angled triangle with length (a) and (b) as sanitary as a hypotenuse (c), has a relationship of (a2 + b2 = c2) (Larson Hostetler, 2009). In Ahmed and Vanessas case, I will permit a=x, b =2x+4 and then c=2x+6. To follow, will be my efforts to put the measurements above into the really Pythagoras theorem equation as followsX2+ (2x+4)2=(2x+6)2 this is the equation formed out of the Pythagoras TheoremX2+42+16 x+16 = 42+ 24x+36 atomic number 18 the binomials squaredx2 42 on some(prenominal) sides can be subtracted out.X2+16x+16 = 24x +36 subtract 16x from both(prenominal) sidesX2+16 = 8x+36 now subtract 36 from both sidesX2-20 = 8xX2-8x-20=0 I will use to authorize the function by factoring using the zero factor.(x-) (x+) the coefficient of x2Application and selection from the following (-2, 10 -10,2 -5,4 -4, -5)In this case, it seems that I am going to use -10 and 2 is as per how the expression looks like this (x-10)(x+2)=0X-10=0 or x+2=0 creation of a complex equationx=10 or x=-2 these are the two probable resolutions to this equation. One of the two calculated solutions is an external solutions, as it do not work with such sceneries. The remaining solution I only have is (X=10) as the number of paces Ahmed and Vanessa have to accomplish to find the lost treasure. As a topic the treasure is 10 paces to the north 2x+4 connect the 10, now its 2(10)+4=24 paces to the east of Ca stle Rock, or 2x+6= 2(10)+6=26 paces from Castle Rock.Financial polynomial For the case of financial polynomials, I have first to write the polynomial without the parenthesis. Following the above, I have to solve for p= 2000 + r = 10% for part A and then solve for p= $5670 + r = 3.5% for part B, without the parenthesis as followsP + P r + P r2/4 (the original polynomial) to reach this I followed the following step(1 + r/2)2 This is because it looks as if it is foilP(1 + r/2)P (1+r/2)(1+r/2) After the two equations I combine like terms. Because I am multiplying by 2 on r/2, it cancels out both 2s and I then get left with is r as followsP(1+ r/2 + r/2 + r2/4)P(1 + 2(r/2) + r2/4)I then write in descending order (P + Pr + Pr2)To solve for P=2000 and r=10% the following followsP + Pr + Pr2/42000 + 2000 (0.10) +2000 0.10242000 + 200 + 5 = $2205P(1+ r/2)22000( 1 + .10)22000(1.05)22000( 1.1025) = $2205For part B I will solve for P=5670 and r= 3.5%P + Pr + P (r2/4)5670 + 5670 (0.035) + 5670 0.03525670 + 198.45 + 1.7364375 = 5870.1864375This is approximately ($5870.19)The problem 70 on page 311 has the following steps(-93 + 32 15x) (-3x)The Dividend is (-93 + 32 15x), and the Divisor is (-3x).The Dividend is (-93 + 32 15x), and the Divisor is (-3x).-93 + 32 15x-3xAfter I tell apart -9 by -3 which equals +3. The x on the screw cancels the x from the top.-93 + 32 15x-3x -3x -3x-9* x*x* xI am now left with 32 for the first part of the polynomial.-3 * x-9*x *x * x-3 * xI first appoint 3 by -3, which equals -1 and the x from the bottom cancels out one of the xs from the top.-93 + 32 15x-3x -3x -3x3 *x *xAt this point I am left with -1x, which simplifies to just x, as the morsel part of the polynomial.Then-3 *x3 *x * x-3 * xThen I divide -15 by -3, which equals positive 5, and the x on the bottom cancels out the x on the top, so you do not have any xs to carry onto the answer of the equation.-93 + 32 15x-3x -3x -3x-15 *xAt this point I am left with only 5 f or the last part of the polynomial, and the answer is32 x + 5.-3 * x-15 * x-3 * x The negative sign from the -3 x changes the plus sign in the equation to a minus sign, it changes the minus sign to a plus sign in the closing answer, and the equation is in Descending order.ReferenceLarson, R., Hostetler, R. P. (2009). Elementary and intermediate algebra. Boston, Mass Houghton MifflinSource document